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翻譯專業(yè)常用的一些術(shù)語(yǔ)匯總

發(fā)表時(shí)間:2018/05/09 00:00:00  瀏覽次數(shù):3433  
字體大小: 【小】 【中】 【大】
Absolute Translation 絕對(duì)翻譯 
Abstract Translation 摘要翻譯 
Abusive Translation 濫譯 
Acceptability 可接受性
Accuracy 準(zhǔn)確 
Adaptation 改編 
Adequacy 充分[性] 
Adjustment 調(diào)整 
Aesthetic-Poetic Translation 美學(xué)詩(shī)體翻譯
Agent 經(jīng)紀(jì)人
A. I. I. C 國(guó)際會(huì)議口譯聯(lián)合會(huì)
Analogical Form 類同形式
Analysis 分析
Appeal-focused Texts 感染型問(wèn)題本
Applied Translation Studies 應(yīng)用翻譯研究 
Archaism/Archaicism 古詞;廢詞
Architranseme (ATR) 元譯素
Area-restricted Theories of Translation 關(guān)于范圍的翻譯理論
Audio-medial Texts 聽(tīng)覺(jué)媒介型文本
Auftrag 委托
Automatic Translation 自動(dòng)翻譯
Autonomy Spectrum 自立幅度 
Autotranslation/Self Translation 自譯
Babel, Tower of 巴別塔
Back-transformation 逆轉(zhuǎn)換
Back Translation 回譯 
Bilateral interpreting 雙邊傳譯 
Bilingual Corporal 雙語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料庫(kù)
Bi-text 雙文本
Blank Spaces 空位
Blank Verse Translation 無(wú)韻體翻譯
Borrowing 借用
Calque/Loan Translation 仿造

CAT (Computer-aided Translation/ Computer-assisted Translation) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助翻譯

Category Shift 范疇轉(zhuǎn)換
Chuchotage 耳語(yǔ)傳譯
Class Shift 詞類轉(zhuǎn)換 
Close Translation 貼近翻譯 
Coherence 連貫
Commission 委托
Communication Load 傳意負(fù)荷(又名 Information Load 信息負(fù)荷)
Communicative Translation 傳意翻譯;交際翻譯(又名 Communicative Approach [傳意途徑;交際途徑])
Community interpreting 社群傳譯(又名 Dialogue Interpreting [對(duì)話傳譯] 、Public Service Interpreting [公共服務(wù)傳譯])
Commutation 對(duì)換
Compensation 補(bǔ)償 
Competence 能力 
Componential Analysis成分分析 
Computer-aided Translation 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助翻譯(又名 Computer-assisted Translation;簡(jiǎn)稱 CAT)
Concordance 一致性
Comprehensive Theory 綜合理論 
Conference Interpreting 會(huì)議傳譯 
Consecutive interpreting 接續(xù)傳譯 
Constitutive Translational Conventions 建構(gòu)性翻譯常規(guī)
Content-derivative Form 派生內(nèi)容的形式(又名 Organic Form [有機(jī)形式])
Content-focused Texts 重內(nèi)容文本
Contextual consistency 語(yǔ)境一致 
Controlled Language 受控語(yǔ)言
Conventions 常規(guī) 
Corpora 語(yǔ)料[庫(kù)](單數(shù)為Corpus) 
Correspondence 對(duì)應(yīng) 
Correspondences, Hierarchy of 對(duì)應(yīng)層級(jí)
Court Interpreting 法庭傳譯 
Covert Translation 隱型翻譯 
Cross-temporal Theories of Translation 跨時(shí)翻譯理論
Cross-temporal Translation 跨時(shí)翻譯
Creative Transposition 創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)換 
Creative Treason 創(chuàng)造性叛逆
Cultural Approach 文化途徑
Cultural Translation 文化翻譯
Cultural Transplantation 文化移植
Cultural Transposition 文化置換

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